长毛兔鼻炎的发生是不可避免的 ，但是可以人为的控制病情的发生及加重！长毛兔鼻炎防治是长毛兔养殖者更头痛的事情，养过长毛兔的人大都知道一种更常见的病就是--鼻炎，也是更棘手的、更顽固的一种病！

　　The occurrence of hares rhinitis is inevitable, but can artificially control the happening of the disease and exacerbate! Hares rhinitis prevention is the most headache thing, hares farmers raised hares most of people know is one of the most common disease, rhinitis, also is one of the most difficult and most stubborn disease!

　　其实在肉兔、獭兔上也有鼻炎，只是没有长毛兔这么易感、这么顽固，主要原因是：长毛兔在长毛、剪毛等时候兔毛必然会伸到鼻孔里面，刺激鼻腔黏膜；每次剪毛前后兔体温度差别比较大，而没有很好的保温措施；而95% 以上的兔子鼻黏膜上面附有巴氏杆菌，巴氏杆菌又是条件性致病菌，所以长毛兔比獭兔、肉兔更容易感染巴氏杆菌。在这里会有一个循环，不管是什么兔子在得了鼻炎后又没有很好的，也没有根除发病原因的时候，病原就会有上呼吸道转到下呼吸到，引起肺炎。所有的兔子得鼻炎的时候刚开始时鼻孔里是没有分泌物的，但是在长时间得不到的时候会在鼻孔里面出现白色的脓汁，这表示已经发展成肺炎了，肺部化脓，通过打喷嚏带出部分的脓汁，它还是传染源。

　　In fact on the feeding rabb, rabbit also have rhinitis, but no hares so vulnerable, so stubborn, the main reason is: hares rabbit hair when long hair, shearing, etc will stretch into the nostrils, stimulate the nasal mucosa; Every time before and after shearing rabbit body temperature difference is bigger, and no good heat preservation measures; And more than 95% of the rabbit nasal mucosa attached pasteurella, pasteurella is conditional pathogenic bacteria, so the hares easier than rabbit, feeding rabb pap bacillus infection. There will be a loop here, no matter what the rabbit is not very good treatment after have rhinitis, also did not eradicate the etiology, pathogen will be turn to the next breath to the upper respiratory tract, cause pneumonia. All the rabbits have rhinitis just at the beginning of the nostrils are no secretion, but when a long time without treatment will appear inside the nostrils of white pus, which means that the already developed pneumonia, lung maturation, sneezing is out of the part of the pus, it or the source of infection.

　　引发鼻炎的原因有以下几点：

　　Rhinitis has the following causes:

　　1、物理性的，如：饮水、料粉末多、风大等

　　physical, such as: water, powder, big wind, etc

　　2、病理性的，如：感冒、巴氏杆菌、波氏杆菌、葡萄球菌等

　　pathological, such as: cold, pasteurella, wave's coli, staphylococcus aureus, etc

　　综合防治：

　　Comprehensive prevention and treatment:

　　1、巴氏杆菌-波氏杆菌二联苗/兔瘟-巴氏杆菌二联苗，更好是巴氏杆菌单苗每年要防疫3次；

　　pasteurella - bow's coli duplex/rabbit blast - pasteurella duplex seedlings, it is best to pasteurella single seedling to epidemic prevention 3 times a year;

　　2、根据兔场鼻炎的发病情况，用药物进行预防和，如氟苯尼考、替米考星等抗生素；

　　according to warren rhinitis incidence, prevention and treatment with drugs, such as fluorine benzene ni test, telmisartan on magnitude of antibiotics;

　　3、剪毛时注意将头部的毛剪干净，剪毛后更好能放在一个温度恒定的兔舍中养1个礼拜左右；

　　shearing note will head the hair clean, best can after shearing in a constant temperature of rabbit s in keep one week or so;

　　4、加强饲养管理。在冬季兔舍封舍的同时，注意对兔舍按时通风换气，减少舍内有害气体的含量，如氨气、二氧化碳、一氧化碳、硫化氢。

　　strengthen the management of breeding. Rabbit s sealing up in winter at the same time, pay attention to the rabbit s on time ventilated take a breath, reduce inner of harmful gases, such as ammonia, carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide, hydrogen sulfide.