野兔技能:野兔是各种各样的兔子,这是在八零年代从国外进口新品种的兔子,一次被介绍给野兔的产量不高,但在后期不断完善育种技术,目前野兔的输出有了明显的变化,需求和的兔毛和兔毛也在不断增长,在许多地方野兔繁殖扶贫项目由上市。
Hare skills: hare is a variety of rabbits. This is a new breed of hare imported from abroad in the 1980s. The first time it was introduced to hare, the output of hare is not high. But in the later stage, the breeding technology is constantly improved. At present, the output of hare has obvious changes. The demand and price of hare hair and hare hair are also growing. In many places, hare breeding poverty alleviation projects are listed by the state.
补体,即注意补光
Complement, that is, pay attention to light
根据实验研究,繁殖母兔每日光照时间可达16小时,光照强度每3~4瓦的兔舍灯泡,能获得更佳的繁殖效果;雄兔似乎更喜欢较短的光照时间和较低的光照水平,通常每天12小时,每空间使用2瓦灯泡。在北纬35度以北地区,夏季自然光可以满足长毛兔的需要。在深秋、冬季、早春,当自然光照时间不能满足要求时,有必要进行补光。补光必须在晚上,时间长度要固定,否则会造成性功能障碍,影响繁殖兔子的生育能力。
According to the experimental research, the breeding female rabbit can get the best breeding effect with a daily illumination time of 16 hours and a light bulb of 3-4 watts per square meter; the male rabbit seems to prefer a shorter illumination time and a lower illumination level, usually 12 hours per day and 2 watts per square meter of space. In the area north of 35 degrees north latitude, the natural light in summer can meet the needs of Angora rabbits. In late autumn, winter and early spring, when the natural light time can not meet the requirements, it is necessary to supplement the light. Make up light must be in the evening, the length of time must be fixed, otherwise it will cause sexual dysfunction and affect the fertility of breeding rabbits.
第二,保持兔舍安静整洁
Second, keep the rabbit house quiet and tidy
1. 保持兔舍安静,防止干扰
1. Keep the rabbit house quiet to prevent interference
长毛兔胆小怕休克,稍有异常就会引起恐慌,食欲减退,甚病死。实验结果表明,安静环境下小兔的增重可达每月0.4-0.5 kg。然而,同样年龄的小兔子被养在吵闹的房子里,体重几乎没有增加。因此,为了保持兔舍安静,防止干扰,非工作人员在正常情况下不允许进入兔舍,在特殊情况下进入兔舍,不得喧哗;当饲养员在养兔场工作时,他们的动作要轻,以避免突然的噪音。同时,猫、、老鼠和黄鼠狼是不允许进入兔窝的,尤其是老鼠和黄鼠狼,一旦进入兔窝,不仅会吓到长毛兔,还会咬死小兔子。
Long hair rabbit is timid and afraid of shock. If there is any abnormality, it will cause panic, loss of appetite and even death. The experimental results showed that the weight gain of rabbits in quiet environment could reach 0.4-0.5 kg per month. However, rabbits of the same age were kept in noisy houses, with little weight gain. Therefore, in order to keep the rabbit house quiet and prevent interference, non staff are not allowed to enter the rabbit house under normal conditions, and in special circumstances, they are not allowed to make noise; when the breeder is working in the rabbit farm, their movements should be light to avoid sudden noise. At the same time, cats, dogs, rats and weasels are not allowed to enter the rabbit's nest, especially rats and weasels. Once they enter the rabbit's nest, they will not only scare the long haired rabbit, but also kill the little rabbit.
2. 保持兔舍清洁、通风、干燥
2. Keep the rabbit house clean, ventilated and dry
长毛兔喜欢干净的环境,有进食、休息、排便的习惯。因此,兔舍的地板要经常清洁,笼子、器皿要经常清洁,,保持清洁;饲养员应每天清洁兔舍周围环境及兔舍地面一次。草架、饲料槽、水盆要清洗,经常清洗,保持清洁;饲养员及其他工作人员的工作服、涉禽应经常清洗、。
Long haired rabbits like a clean environment and have the habit of eating, resting and defecating. Therefore, the floor of the rabbit house should be cleaned frequently, the cage and utensils should be cleaned, disinfected and kept clean; the breeder should clean the environment around the rabbit house and the ground of the rabbit house once a day. The straw frame, feed trough and water basin shall be cleaned and kept clean; the working clothes and wading birds of the breeder and other staff shall be cleaned and disinfected regularly.
The above is a detailed introduction to the breeding techniques of Angora rabbit. To learn more, please click http://www.myxinhua.com