安哥拉兔种兔在北方有哪几种养殖饲养方式?

发布日期:2020-10-10 来源:http://www.myxinhua.com 发布人:admin

  安哥拉兔种兔的几种不同养殖法:种兔的笼养方式:将兔子单个或小群终年养在笼子里,称为笼养。笼养是较为理想的一种饲养方式,尤其适于饲养小兔、种兔和皮 毛用兔。其优点是便于控制家兔的生活环境、长毛兔种兔养殖管理、配种繁殖以及疾病防治,有利于家兔的生长发育、品种改良和提高毛皮品质。尽管造价较高,管理费工,室内每天须清扫,但笼养还是值得推广的一种饲养方式。
  Several different breeding methods of Angora rabbit breeding rabbit: cage breeding method: single or small groups of rabbits are kept in cage all year round, which is called cage breeding. Cage is an ideal way of raising, especially suitable for raising rabbits, breeding rabbits and fur rabbits. Its advantages are easy to control the living environment of rabbits, breeding management of Angora rabbits, breeding breeding and disease prevention, which is conducive to the growth and development of rabbits, variety improvement and fur quality improvement. Although the cost is high, the management is laborious, and the indoor cleaning is required every day, cage feeding is still a kind of breeding method worthy of promotion.
  放养就是把长毛兔种兔群长期在野外放牧饲养,让其自由采食,自由活动,自由交配繁殖,这是一种粗放的饲养方式。放养的场所,要求有充足的饲草、饲料供给其采食,并采取防护措施防止野兽的袭击。家兔会打洞,还得防止打洞逃逸。这种方式仅适用于饲养肉兔。据报道,山东郓城县有一农民,利用0.5平方千米的小岛放养几对种兔,仅两年时间繁殖了上万只肉兔。放养饲养主要优点是节省人力物力,繁殖多,生长快。其缺点是乱交乱配,近亲繁殖,引起品种退化,不便积肥。一旦暴发传染病无法控制,而且毛皮质量不高。
  Stocking refers to the long-term grazing and feeding of Angora rabbit in the wild for a long time, allowing them to freely feed, move freely and mate freely, which is a kind of extensive feeding mode. The place where the animals are raised shall be provided with sufficient forage and feed, and protective measures shall be taken to prevent the attack of wild animals. Rabbits can burrow, but also to prevent the hole from escaping. This method is only suitable for raising meat rabbits. According to reports, a farmer in Yuncheng County, Shandong Province, used an island of 0.5 square kilometers to raise several pairs of breeding rabbits, and bred tens of thousands of meat rabbits in only two years. The main advantages of stocking are saving manpower and material resources, breeding more and growing fast. Its disadvantage is that it is disorderly crossing and mating, inbreeding, causing variety degeneration and inconvenient fertilizer accumulation. Once the outbreak of infectious diseases can not be controlled, and the quality of fur is not high.
        安哥拉兔
  在室内用竹片或小树棍围成栅圈,每圈占地5~6,可养成兔15只~20只。栅圈的向阳一侧可开小门通向室外运动场,同样用竹片或树棍围起来。室内场地采用高垫草办法,弄脏以后再垫上一层草,达一定高度,彻底垫草并,再重新垫上草。栅内设有采食和饮水器具。栅养适于饲养商品肉兔,也可饲养毛兔和商品皮兔,但公兔须去势,以便和母兔混群饲养,不适宜饲养种公兔和繁殖母兔。
  In the laboratory, bamboo strips or small sticks are used to form a grid circle, each covering an area of 5-6 square meters, and 15 to 20 rabbits can be cultivated. The sunny side of the fence circle can open a small door to the outdoor sports ground, which is also surrounded by bamboo strips or sticks. The indoor ground is padded with grass. After being soiled, a layer of grass is padded to a certain height. The grass is thoroughly removed and disinfected, and then the grass is padded again. There are food and drinking water utensils in the grating. However, male rabbits should be castrated so that they can be mixed with female rabbits. It is not suitable for breeding male rabbits and breeding female rabbits.
  栅养可利用破旧房屋,节省人力物力,容易管理,适于专门从业人员采用。缺点是容易传播疾病。我国北方地区冬季漫长,气候寒冷,农村广泛采用地窖饲养。其优点,一是节省建造安哥拉兔种兔,节省土地;二是符合家兔打洞习性;三是环境安静,冬暖夏凉。缺点是,梅雨季节较为潮湿,不便于清扫与,还会影响毛皮品质。窖养适于高寒干燥的地区采用。
  It is easy to manage and save manpower and material resources. The disadvantage is that it is easy to spread diseases. Due to the long winter and cold climate in northern China, cellar farming is widely used in rural areas. Its advantages are: first, it can save the price of Angora rabbit and save land; second, it is in line with rabbit's burrowing habit; third, it is quiet, warm in winter and cool in summer. The disadvantage is that the plum rain season is relatively humid, not easy to clean and disinfect, but also affect the quality of fur. Cellar culture is suitable for cold and dry areas.
  以上是关于安哥拉兔种兔在北方几种养殖饲养方式的介绍,相信大家都有所了解了,如您还有其他疑问或问题欢迎随时咨询我们。
  The above is about the Angora rabbit breeding in the north of several ways of breeding, I believe you have understood, if you have other questions or questions, please feel free to consult us.