冬季气温冰冷,兔子也更容易感冒生病。在冬季怎样饲养宠物兔,成为饲养者担忧的事情。冬天养兔子应该留意什么,也成为饲养者讨论研讨的论题。下面
安哥拉兔养殖户就带大家一同来理解一些关于冬天该如何饲养兔子的学问吧:
The temperature is cold in winter, and rabbits are more likely to catch cold and get sick. How to raise pet rabbits in winter has become a concern for breeders. What should rabbits pay attention to in winter has become a topic of discussion and discussion among breeders. Next, Angora rabbit farmers will take you to understand some knowledge about how to raise rabbits in winter:
冬季气温低,尽管成年兔可以生存,但是兔身体表面要有大量的热量散失,能量消耗随之增加。所以,要增加能量饲料的饲喂量,相应减少一些粗蛋白质的饲喂量。饲料中加入3%的油脂,可以提高兔的健康水平。
The temperature is low in winter. Although adult rabbits can survive, a lot of heat is lost on the surface of rabbit body, and the energy consumption increases accordingly. Therefore, it is necessary to increase the amount of energy feed and reduce the amount of crude protein. Adding 3% fat to feed can improve the health level of rabbits.
青饲料中维生素和微量元素丰富,冬季青饲料缺乏,为防止兔发生维生素缺乏症,需在混合颗粒饲料中加入维生素添加剂和微量元素添加剂,同时每天还要补饲一些胡萝卜等多汁饲料或黑麦草等青饲料。在兔饲料中添加40%左右的干草粉,可以提高饲料的利用率。
In order to prevent the rabbit from vitamin deficiency, vitamin and trace element additives should be added into the mixed pellet feed. At the same time, some juicy feed such as carrot or ryegrass should be supplemented every day. Adding 40% hay powder to rabbit feed can improve feed utilization.
兔是昼伏夜出的动物,冬季昼短夜长。夜间饲料投放量也应多于白天,一般白天投喂量占日粮的40%,夜间投喂量占日粮的60%。不管是全价配合饲料或是补充青、粗饲料,每天投喂量都要比秋季多一些,以补充多散失那一部分热量,提高兔的御寒能力。
Rabbit is an animal that sleeps in the daytime and emerges at night. In winter, the day is short and the night is long. Generally, 40% of the diet was fed during the day and 60% at night. No matter it is the full price compound feed or the supplement of green and coarse feed, the daily feeding amount should be more than that in autumn, so as to supplement the lost part of heat and improve the cold resistance ability of rabbits.
冬季
安哥拉兔吃干饲料相对较多,易口渴,要保证饮水的供给,饮水的温度要保持在20℃~30℃。
In winter, Angora rabbits eat more dry feed and are prone to thirst. To ensure the supply of drinking water, the temperature of drinking water should be kept at 20 ℃ ~ 30 ℃.
注意保暖。 寒流来临前,兔舍除留有必要的通气孔外,还应堵塞好冷空气可能侵入的缝隙,关上门窗或挂上草帘。遇有风小或晴天时,中午可打开门窗,以利兔舍内的空气流通。夜间,室内笼养兔子可适当采取增温措施给兔取暖,保持笼舍内温度适宜,干燥舒适。室温应经常保持在5℃-10℃以上。
keep warm. Before the cold current comes, the rabbit house should not only leave necessary ventilation holes, but also plug the gaps that may be invaded by cold air, close doors and windows or hang straw curtains. In case of light wind or sunny days, the doors and windows can be opened at noon to facilitate the air circulation in the rabbit house. At night, indoor cage rabbit can take appropriate measures to warm the rabbit, keep the cage temperature suitable, dry and comfortable. The room temperature should be kept above 5 ℃ - 10 ℃.
注意饲料。南方冬季气温低、湿度大,气候寒冷,青饲料缺乏,因此应投喂高蛋白、高能量、易消化的精饲料和青绿饲料、胡萝卜等,其喂量应比其他季节多1/3左右。
Pay attention to feed. Because of the low temperature, high humidity, cold climate and lack of green fodder in winter in South China, it is necessary to feed high protein, high energy, easy digestible concentrate, green feed, carrot, etc., and the feeding amount should be about 1 / 3 more than that in other seasons.
注意运动 。舍饲的家兔要随时运动。有条件的,每周应选择风小的晴朗天气,将兔放在阳光充足、背风、空气新鲜的场地上用网或栅栏圈上,让其活动几次,每次2小时。
Pay attention to exercise. The rabbits fed in the house should exercise at any time. If possible, the rabbit should be selected in sunny weather with small wind every week. The rabbit should be put on the field with sufficient sunshine, leeward and fresh air, and be surrounded by net or fence, and let it move several times, 2 hours each time.
注意卫生。 冬季家兔细菌性疾病的发病率较低,但往往容易暴发寄生虫性疾病和病毒性疾病。此外,家兔还容易发生感冒和便秘等。因此应经常打扫兔舍、清洗食槽,保持笼具、食具和舍内的清洁卫生。防止兔舍潮湿,每3—5天打扫笼舍一次,并经常在饲料中拌些大蒜或辣椒粉,严禁给兔子饲喂霜冻的饲料。
Pay attention to hygiene. The incidence rate of bacterial diseases in winter is low, but it is easy to outbreak parasitic diseases and viral diseases. In addition, rabbits are prone to cold and constipation. Therefore, we should often clean the rabbit house, clean the trough, keep the cage, tableware and the house clean. To prevent the rabbit house from being wet, clean the cage house once every 3-5 days, and often mix some garlic or chili powder in the feed. It is forbidden to feed the rabbit with frost feed.
The above is about how to raise Angora rabbit in winter? For more information, please click: http://www.myxinhua.com 。