野兔的饲养要注意什么?
发布日期:2021-11-09
来源:http://www.myxinhua.com 发布人:admin
一、仔野兔的饲养管理
1、 Feeding and management of young rabbits
从出生到断奶的野兔为仔野兔。对刚出生的野兔注意冷暖、防风雨;多给产后母兔喂新鲜多汁、营养丰富、拌有大豆粉和玉米粉的青料,以保证母兔有充足的奶水喂仔兔。一般情况下,仔兔以30-45日龄断奶为宜。如采用频密型和半频密型繁殖方法,断奶期可提前到达25-35日龄;作商品肉用野兔的仔野兔,可在28日龄断奶。断奶的**好方法是:将母野兔移走,留仔野兔于窝中,继续饲养10天左右后群养。
Rabbits from birth to weaning are young rabbits. Pay attention to the temperature and weather protection of newly born rabbits; Feed the postpartum female rabbits with fresh, juicy, nutritious green materials mixed with soybean flour and corn flour to ensure that the female rabbits have sufficient milk to feed the young rabbits. Under normal circumstances, it is appropriate for young rabbits to be weaned at the age of 30-45 days. The weaning period can reach 25-35 days in advance if frequency dense and half frequency dense breeding methods are adopted; The young hare used as commercial meat hare can be weaned at the age of 28 days. The good method of weaning is to remove the female hare, keep the young hare in the nest, continue to raise it for about 10 days, and then raise it in groups.
二、幼野兔的饲养管理
2、 Feeding and management of young rabbits
断奶3月龄的野兔为幼野兔。幼野兔食量大、生长发育快,喂食要坚持少量多次。一般每天喂青 饲料2-3次,喂混合饲料2次。混合饲料中可添加适量骨粉和含硒生长素。
Rabbits weaned to 3 months old are young rabbits. Young rabbits eat a lot and grow fast. They should be fed a small amount for many times. Generally, feed green feed 2-3 times a day and mixed feed 2 times a day. An appropriate amount of bone meal and selenium containing auxin can be added to the mixed feed.
三、成年野兔的饲养管理
3、 Feeding and management of adult hare
成年野兔指出生后3个月初配前的野兔。此期应将公母兔分开饲养,加大青饲料饲喂量,并加喂粗杂草、干草和作物茎秆等富含粗纤维的饲料。
Adult hare refers to the hare from 3 months after birth to before initial mating. In this period, male and female rabbits should be raised separately, the feeding amount of green feed should be increased, and coarse weeds, hay, crop stems and other feeds rich in crude fiber should be added.
四、种野兔的饲养管理
4、 Breeding and management of wild rabbits
公母兔分开饲养,种公兔应单只笼养,母兔可放在一起养。可让母兔在裸露的土地上打洞做窝,也可用土坯、砖块等砌成较长较深的兔窝,并在窝内放些干草,让母兔自由进出。
Male and female rabbits shall be kept separately. Breeding male rabbits shall be kept in a single cage, and female rabbits can be kept together. The female rabbit can make a hole in the bare land as a nest, or build a long and deep rabbit nest with adobe and bricks, and put some hay in the nest to let the female rabbit in and out freely.
五、商品野兔的饲养管理
5、 Breeding and management of commercial rabbits
作为商品的肉用野兔可采取饲喂精料、青料和补充饲料相结合的育肥方法,即在鲜嫩的青草或菜叶中加入大豆粉、玉米粉等,同时加入适量的骨粉和含硒生长素,以促进生长。经驯化的商品兔可进行笼养,也可进行较大规模圈养,密度控制在每10-20只,一般4-6个月可育肥出栏。
As a commercial meat hare, the fattening method of feeding concentrate, green material and supplementary feed can be adopted, that is, soybean flour and corn flour are added to fresh and tender grass or vegetable leaves, and an appropriate amount of bone meal and selenium containing auxin are added to promote growth. Domesticated commercial rabbits can be caged or large-scale captive. The density is controlled at 10-20 rabbits per square meter. Generally, they can be fattened and sold in 4-6 months.