当兔子慢慢长大,有些主人会发现他的兔子下巴的位置多了一块毛围着兔子的颈,那是甚麽呢?如果你所养的是公兔的话,那可能是因为过肥而造成的;如养的是母兔的话,那便是很正常的事了,这是给母兔作准备分娩之用的。当母兔将要分娩时,它便会把颈下的毛拔下来铺床给将出世的小兔用的,亦有情况是因为它拔下打了结的毛发。母兔会把拔下来的毛发混合其他材料,如主人给它的乾草和旧衣服,造成温暖而舒适的待产窝。
When the rabbit grows up slowly, some owners will find that there is a piece of hair around the rabbit's neck on his rabbit's chin. What is that? If you raise a male rabbit, it may be caused by obesity; If you have a female rabbit, it's normal. It's for the female rabbit to prepare for childbirth. When the female rabbit is about to give birth, it will pull out the hair under her neck to make a bed for the baby rabbit. In some cases, it will pull out the knotted hair. The female rabbit will mix the pulled hair with other materials, such as hay and old clothes given by the owner, to create a warm and comfortable waiting nest.
当我们发现母兔明显地变得神经质、易怒、暴躁和情绪不穏的时候,这可能是母兔怀孕的徵状,兔子的怀孕期一般为一个月。
When we find that the female rabbit obviously becomes neurotic, irritable, irritable and unstable, this may be a sign of pregnancy. The pregnancy period of the rabbit is usually one month.
确定母兔怀孕后,便要慢慢增加母兔的食量,更好到母兔生育前的食量能增加到平常的三倍份量。另外,给一个隠密、黑暗、的环境让母兔能安心地生产,若母兔迫不得已生产后发现环境不的时候,它很有可能会把小兔吃掉。
After determining that the female rabbit is pregnant, it is necessary to slowly increase the food intake of the female rabbit. It is best to increase the food intake of the female rabbit to three times the usual amount before giving birth. In addition, provide a dense, dark and safe environment for the female rabbit to produce safely. If the female rabbit finds that the environment is unsafe after production, it is likely to eat the little rabbit.
长毛兔分娩时间通常是半夜或凌晨,大约十三十分钟便会完成生产,每只小兔出生的时候也附着一个胎盘,生产后母兔会把胎盘吃掉,一方面不会弄脏地方,亦可补充营养。
The delivery time of long haired rabbits is usually in the middle of the night or early morning. The production will be completed in about 10 to 30 minutes. Each rabbit is also attached with a placenta when it is born. After production, the mother rabbit will eat the placenta. On the one hand, it will not dirty the place, but also supplement nutrition.
若兔子太早怀孕,即是生理上成熟但心理上并未成熟的兔子,生育后可能受到惊吓而不肯喂奶,那时候就只好人工喂饲。
If the rabbit gets pregnant too early, that is, the rabbit that is physically mature but psychologically immature may be frightened and refuse to feed after childbirth. At that time, it has to be fed manually.
有些母兔是因为营养不良而没有奶汁,有些母兔会在生育后几小时甚半天后才分泌奶汁,但当母兔有奶汁涨奶而觉得不舒服的时候便会找小兔子喂奶。
Some female rabbits have no milk because of malnutrition. Some female rabbits secrete milk only a few hours or even half a day after childbirth, but when the female rabbit feels uncomfortable with milk rising, she will find a little rabbit to feed.
若母兔不肯喂奶,主人可以把母兔以站立式固定在小兔的上方,小兔便会自动吸食;若母兔根本没有奶汁,便需要人工喂饲,但这种方式饲养的小兔子很容易死亡,因母奶对小兔子非常重要,没有母乳提供营养的兔子肠道会很脆弱。人工喂奶需以针筒喂食,每隔十二小时喂一次,前两周每次不要超过5毫升,三周后慢慢增加7毫升,四到五周10毫升,之后便可以加磨碎的草粉。
If the mother rabbit refuses to feed, the owner can fix the mother rabbit on the top of the little rabbit in a standing position, and the little rabbit will automatically suck; If the female rabbit has no milk at all, it needs artificial feeding, but the little rabbit raised in this way is easy to die. Because the mother's milk is very important to the little rabbit, the intestine of the rabbit without breast milk will be very fragile. Artificial feeding needs to be fed with a syringe every 12 hours. Do not exceed 5ml each time in the first two weeks, slowly increase to 7ml after three weeks, and 10ml after four to five weeks, and then add ground grass powder.
小兔子一开始人工喂饲的时候并不容易喂,要慢慢习惯,先从嘴角滴一点点让它慢慢舔,当听到吸吮的声音的时候才慢慢推针筒,否则便会呛到它,到它能自己吸吮的时候便会比较轻松了。
It's not easy for the little rabbit to feed manually at the beginning. Get used to it slowly. First drop a little from the corner of his mouth and let him lick slowly. When he hears the sound of sucking, he can slowly push the needle barrel, otherwise he will choke him and it will be easier when he can suck by himself.
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