(1)三观察一观察兔的精神状态,如发现长毛兔精神不振,眼睛无神,眼角湿润,耳色过红或过青,背毛蓬乱,卧伏不起或打喷,呼吸急促,这是长毛兔不健康的表现。二观察兔的食欲情况,不健康兔食欲不振,吃得少或蹲在一旁拒食。三观察兔粪形状的变化。患肠胃病的长毛兔,粪便一头尖;患便秘的兔,粪干硬,大小不一致。
(1) III. observe the mental state of the rabbit. If it is found that the long haired rabbit is in low spirits, with dull eyes, wet corners of the eyes, too red or green ear color, disheveled back hair, unable to lie down or spray, and shortness of breath, this is an unhealthy performance of the long haired rabbit. Second, observe the appetite of rabbits. Unhealthy rabbits lose appetite, eat less or squat aside to refuse to eat. Third, observe the changes of rabbit feces shape. Long haired rabbits suffering from gastrointestinal diseases have sharp feces; The feces of rabbits suffering from constipation are dry and hard, and the size is inconsistent.
(2)五不喂一是不喂露水草;二是不喂腐烂发霉的饲料;三是不喂带泥、带沙土的饲料;四是不喂异味的草;五是有些饲料在某些生长阶段不能喂,如荞麦开花时,亚麻在籽粒、冠茎成熟时有毒,土豆特别是未成熟的土豆不能喂。
(2) Five do not feed, one is not to feed dew grass; Second, do not feed rotten and moldy feed; Third, do not feed feed with mud and sand; Fourth, do not feed smelly grass; Fifth, some feeds cannot be fed at some growth stages. For example, when buckwheat is blooming, flax is toxic when the seeds and crown stems are mature, and potatoes, especially immature potatoes, cannot be fed.
(3)九注意一要注意预防疾病。二要注意选好种兔。三要注意适时选配。四要注意种兔管理,公母兔都不能喂得过肥过瘦。公兔在配种期料量应增加25%,适当喂些豆类及大麦芽等:适时增加母兔营养,催情保胎,避免死胎。五要注意仔兔管理。应搞好母兔的产仔、哺乳、饲喂、断乳及分群管理(大小兔分开饲养,每放15只为宜)。六要注意饲料多样化。
(3) 9. First, we should pay attention to the prevention of diseases. Second, we should pay attention to selecting rabbits. Third, pay attention to timely selection. Fourth, pay attention to the management of breeding rabbits. Neither male nor female rabbits can be fed too fat or too thin. During the breeding period, the feeding amount of male rabbits should be increased by 25%, and properly fed with beans and barley malt: timely increase the nutrition of female rabbits, urge estrus and protect the fetus, and avoid stillbirth. Fifth, we should pay attention to the management of young rabbits. We should do a good job in the litter, lactation, feeding, weaning and grouping management of female rabbits (large and small rabbits should be raised separately, and 15 rabbits should be placed per square meter). Sixth, pay attention to feed diversification.
七要注意给有特殊情况的兔“吃偏饭”。在饲喂中对老、弱、病、残、孕兔、哺乳母兔、仔幼兔都要适当照顾,每天喂食4-5次;对病兔要单独饲养和,防止传染。八要注意笼舍的方向和大小。夏朝东,冬朝南,兔笼长度大于兔体长的3倍,高出兔体1.5倍。九要注意防止兔受三怕:一怕惊吓,二怕潮湿,三怕曝晒。
Seventh, we should pay attention to giving rabbits with special conditions "partial meals". During feeding, the old, weak, sick, disabled, pregnant rabbits, lactating female rabbits and young rabbits should be properly taken care of, and fed 4-5 times a day; Sick rabbits should be raised and treated separately to prevent infection. Eighth, pay attention to the direction and size of the cage. It faces east in summer and South in winter. The length of rabbit cage is 3 times longer than that of rabbit body and 1.5 times higher than that of rabbit body. IX. pay attention to prevent rabbits from three fears: first, fear of shock, second, fear of humidity and third, fear of exposure.
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