1、品种选择

1. Variety selection

长毛兔的品种也并不是单一的，在选择长毛兔养殖的时候我们要挑选相对健壮的、皮毛比较丰满的、毛质比较顺滑的、抗病能力强并且兔毛生活在那个速度快的品种，因为长毛兔的遗传基因还是比较强大的，并且也是非常稳定的，所以我们要在养殖的时候就挑选出的品种，这样养殖的经济效益才会更高。

The variety of long haired rabbits is not singular. When choosing to raise long haired rabbits, we need to choose relatively robust, with plump fur, smooth fur, strong disease resistance, and the rabbit hair lives in that fast variety. Because the genetic genes of long haired rabbits are relatively strong and very stable, we need to select high-quality varieties during breeding, Only in this way can the economic benefits of breeding be higher.

2、养殖场建设

2. Construction of breeding farms

我们都知道兔子都是比较胆小的，所以长毛兔也不例外，由于长毛兔的毛比较多也比较厚实，所以它们是比较怕热的，一般的养殖场都会选在向阳的冬暖夏凉的比较干燥而且空气流通较好的并且要相对比较安静的地方，元宝呢都是采用笼养的方式，所以养殖场中要做好立体式的养殖箱货养殖笼均可，并且都要设立单独的饮水和饮食槽。

We all know that rabbits are relatively timid, so long haired rabbits are no exception. Due to the fact that long haired rabbits have more and thicker fur, they are more afraid of heat. Generally, breeding farms choose places that are sunny, warm in winter, cool in summer, dry, and have good air circulation, which are relatively quiet. Yuanbao is also raised in cages, so three-dimensional breeding boxes and cages should be prepared in the breeding farm, And separate drinking and eating troughs should be set up.

3、饲养管理

3. Breeding management

在养殖的过程中成兔一般是一个兔子一个笼子，这样管理起来会比较方便，而且长毛兔的体型比普通的兔子要打很多，所以也能让它们有充足的空间进行自由活动。但幼兔我们就需要在养殖的过程中进行分笼管理，同时要注意的就是母兔和公兔要分开饲养。一般情况下只需要喂养三次，分别是早中晚各一次，白天主要是以草料为主，而晚上则以精料为主，如果未来促进它的生长有时还会在傍晚的时候给它们加餐，后就是每天都要记得按时喂水。

During the breeding process, adult rabbits are usually kept in one cage, which makes management more convenient. Moreover, the size of long haired rabbits is much larger than that of ordinary rabbits, allowing them sufficient space for free movement. But for young rabbits, we need to manage them in separate cages during the breeding process, and it is important to note that female and male rabbits should be kept separately. In general, they only need to be fed three times a day, one in the morning, one in the middle, and one in the evening. During the day, they are mainly fed with grass, while at night, they are mainly fed with concentrate. If their growth is promoted in the future, sometimes they will be given extra meals in the evening. Afterwards, remember to feed them water on time every day.

4、日常管理

4. Daily management

长毛兔的日常管理其实很简单，就是每天要及时的清理养殖场以及兔舍的卫生，并且每次喂食之后要及时的将食物残渣清理干净，每隔五到七天需要对对养殖场、兔笼以及饮水槽和饮食槽进行，以防细菌感染。

The daily management of long haired rabbits is actually very simple. It is necessary to clean the breeding ground and rabbit houses in a timely manner every day, and after each feeding, clean up the food residue in a timely manner. Every five to seven days, disinfect the breeding ground, rabbit cages, water and food tanks to prevent bacterial infections.

5、病疫防治

5. Epidemic prevention and control

长毛兔我们主要还是以生产兔毛为主，为了兔毛的质量和产量，所以我们要预防兔螨类癣病的发生，在每次剪毛之后可以给每只兔子注射适量的阿维菌素。同时还要做好预防兔瘟和巴氏杆菌的准备，具体的使用药剂可咨询。

We mainly focus on producing rabbit hair for the long haired rabbits. In order to improve the quality and yield of rabbit hair, we need to prevent the occurrence of rabbit mite ringworm disease. After each shearing, we can inject an appropriate amount of avermectin into each rabbit. At the same time, it is necessary to prepare for the prevention of rabbit distemper and Pasteurella, and specific medication can be consulted.

6、催毛与采毛

6. Hair induction and picking

在养殖长毛兔的过程中我们需要给它进行催毛，可以使用酒加姜、韭菜加黄豆、生鸡蛋、胱氨酸、鱼肝油以及其他的微量元素进行催毛。采毛一般是要只三个月左右才能进行初次采毛，否则会影响兔毛的生长以及兔毛的质量，成年的长毛兔一年少要进行一次拔毛，两次采毛，采下来的兔毛要分等次进行包装。

In the process of raising long haired rabbits, we need to use alcohol with ginger, leeks with soybeans, raw eggs, cysteine, fish liver oil, and other trace elements to promote their fur. It usually takes only about three months for the first plucking of rabbit hair, otherwise it will affect the growth and quality of rabbit hair. Adult long haired rabbits need to be plucked at least once a year, plucked twice, and the collected rabbit hair should be packaged in stages.

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