冬季养兔的更佳方法有哪些?
发布日期:2016-12-08 来源:http://www.myxinhua.com 发布人:admin
防寒保暖
Cold and warm
寒流来临前,除留必要的通气孔外,堵塞好冷空气可侵入的缝隙,挂上门窗草帘。风小晴天中午打开门窗,以利兔舍内的空气流通。夜间,室内笼养家兔可烧火炉给兔取暖,经常更换笼内垫草,保持笼内温度适宜,干燥舒适。室温应经常保持在5℃~10℃。
The cold season, in addition to the necessary ventilation hole, cold air invasion plugging the gap, hanging on the doors and windows of straw. Wind small sunny day at noon to open the doors and windows, in order to facilitate the circulation of air inside the rabbit. At night, artificial rabbit can burn the stove to rabbit heating, frequent replacement of the cage bedding in the cage, suitable temperature, dry and comfortable. Room temperature should be kept at 5 to 10.
增加喂量
Increasing feed rate
冬季气候寒冷,青饲料缺乏,兔体力消耗大,因此应喂给高蛋白、高能量的精饲料和青绿菜叶、胡萝卜等,其喂量应比其他季节多1/3。若青饲料缺乏,可取杨树枝、柳树枝、榆树枝代替。干草用温水浸泡(也可用0.05%的高锰酸钾水浸泡)变软后再喂,并供足35℃左右的温水。
The cold weather in the winter, lack of green fodder, rabbit physical exertion, and should therefore be feed to feed high protein, high energy and green leaves, such as carrot, the feeding amount should be higher than other seasons 1/3. If the green feed is short, it is desirable to replace the Yang Shuzhi, Liu Shuzhi, elm branches. Hay with warm water soak (also can be 0.05% of the Potassium Permanganate water immersion) to soften after the Fed, and for enough water to 35 degrees celsius.
适时剪毛
Timely shearing
冬季是产特级毛的季节,待毛达到一级标准时,选晴朗的天气剪毛,切忌下雨、下雪、寒流来时剪毛。一般只采长毛,保留短毛,少采腹毛,以免兔受寒。剪毛后,兔易受凉感冒,故剪后1周内应注意保暖。
Winter is the season to produce superfine wool, wool to reach the standard level, selection of fine weather shearing, avoid rain or snow, cold when shearing. Only mining hair, keep short, less by the abdominal hair, so as not to catch cold rabbit. After shearing, rabbit easy to catch a cold, so after 1 weeks should pay attention to warm shear.
加强运动
Strengthen exercise
舍养的家兔要随时运动;笼养的兔,每周应选择风小的晴朗天气,放在阳光充足、背风、空气新鲜的运动场上活动几次,每次两小时;窖养的兔,如窖内光线不好,也要选择好天,放在阳光下运动,每周不少于两次。
To raise rabbits always exercise; rabbit cage, every week should choose small wind sunny weather, put in sunny leeward, the fresh air on the playground activities several times, two hours each time; Jiao raise rabbit, such as pits in the light is not good, but also to choose the day in the sun. Still, not less than two times a week.
搞好卫生
Do well in health
冬季家兔细菌性疾病发病率较低,但往往容易暴发寄生虫和病毒性疾病。此外,家兔还容易发生感冒、便秘和冻伤等。因此应经常打扫兔舍,清洗食盆,保持笼具、食具和舍内清洁卫生,防止兔舍潮湿,3天~5天更换笼内垫草一次,经常在饲料中拌些大蒜或辣椒粉,严禁喂给冰冻的饲料或结冰的水、雪等。
In winter, the incidence of bacterial diseases is low, but it is usually easy to outbreak of parasites and viral diseases. In addition, the rabbit is prone to colds, constipation and frostbite. So we should often clean the rabbit hutch, wash bowl, keep the cage, tableware and interior clean, prevent Rabbitries wet, 3 days to 5 days to replace the cage bedding once, often in feed with some garlic and chili powder, non frozen feed or feed water ice and snow.
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