喂养赖兔的过程中,如何有效减少兔饲料的浪费呢?
The process of feeding on rabbits, how to effectively reduce feed waste?
一,是要合理的搭配。在保证兔子营养平衡,兔饲料营养不平衡会导致浪费,如日粮蛋白质水平高而能量低,多余蛋白质以能源消耗,造成营养浪费,所以料中的能量、蛋白质水平应保持相对平衡。
First, it is to be a reasonable match. In order to ensure the comprehensive nutrition balance of rabbit, rabbit feed nutritional imbalance leads to waste, such as dietary protein level of high and low energy, excess protein to energy consumption, resulting in waste of energy, nutrients, so the protein level in the feed should maintain a relative balance.
第二,饲料形状要适宜。饲料粉碎过粗容易引起挑食,导致营养不平衡,饲料粉碎过细容易飞扬,适口性降低,而且在兔消化道内停留的时间短,导致营养物质消化率降低;因此,应用颗粒饲料喂兔,并结合使用难消化而大体积的纤维素,延长饲料在盲肠中的停留时间,避兔腹泻。
Second, feed the shape to fit. Feed grinding coarse easily lead to food, leading to unbalanced nutrition, feed grinding too easy flying, palatability decreased, and stay in the digestive tract of rabbits in a short time, resulting in nutrient digestibility decreased; therefore, the application of granular feed the rabbit, and combined with the use of hard to digest the cellulose mass, extending the residence time of feed in the cecum, avoid the rabbit diarrhea.
第三,兔舍温度的高低也会影响采食消耗和生产。环境温度低于12℃,兔采食量增加,生长速度、饲料转化率会降低;若温度高于30℃,兔子为了减少自身的体热,采食量、生产性能均降低,尤以长毛兔为甚。所以,兔舍温度应保持在12℃~30℃更好。
蒙阴长毛兔
Third, high and low temperature will also affect the house rabbit feed consumption and production. The ambient temperature is below 12 DEG C, rabbit feed intake, growth rate, feed conversion rate will be reduced; if the temperature is above 30, the rabbit in order to reduce body heat itself, production performance of intake, decreased, especially in the Angora rabbit is very. So, the rabbit hutch temperature should be maintained at 12 to 30 DEG C the best.
更后,节约饲料也要从饲槽、草架结构上改革,高度要适宜,加料量适中饲槽要深浅适中。草架和饲槽边缘高度应与兔背等高,超高则兔采食困难,过低则兔爪易将草料捣出踏脏,造成浪费。
Finally, save feed to reform from the manger, grass frame structure, appropriate to the height, adding moderate amount of feeder to moderate depth. Rack and manger edge grass height should be with the rabbit back high, super high rabbit feeding difficulties, too low to be beaten out grass rabbit claw foot dirty, resulting in a waste of.
在养殖赖兔的过程中,要想减少饲料的浪费,合理使用以上方法,降低养殖成本,提高赖兔养殖效益。
In the process of breeding on rabbits, in order to reduce feed waste, reasonable use of the above methods, reduce farming costs, improve breeding efficiency on rabbits.