长毛兔四季管理大不同
The four seasons management of the long-haired rabbit is very different
长毛兔用作宠物兔的状况不多,大少数在一些豢养场用作经济消费,但是假如有主人豢养了一只长毛兔,要晓得其四季不同的管理方式。
There is not much use of long-haired rabbits as pet rabbits. Most of them are used for economic consumption in some farms. However, if a long-haired rabbit is kept by its owner, it is necessary to know its different management methods in four seasons.
一、春季管理
1. Spring management
春季气温不波动,气温忽高忽低,容易诱发长毛兔患感冒和肺炎。特别是冬繁幼兔刚刚断奶 ,抗病力弱,所以,要精心管理。同时,春季是各种传染病的多发时节,应对笼舍搞好清洁卫生,做到勤清扫、勤清算、勤洗刷和勤。
In spring, the temperature does not fluctuate, and the temperature varies from high to low. It is easy to induce colds and pneumonia in long-haired rabbits. Especially young winter rabbits have just weaned, and their disease resistance is weak. Therefore, careful management should be carried out. At the same time, spring is the season when various infectious diseases occur frequently. We should do a good job in cleaning and sanitation of cages, and do diligent cleaning, liquidation, washing and disinfection.
二、冬季管理
Two. Winter management
冬季气温高,湿度大,对长毛兔消费极爲不利,也是长毛兔更难豢养的一个时节,其就是防暑降温 。在酷热时节,要常常坚持兔舍空气流通,同时要供应充足的清洁饮水,可以适当补给淡盐水,但不能喂给过多的瓜果、饲草。半夜少喂,早晚凉快时多喂,保证夜间采食。爲使长毛兔平安度夏,入伏前对大小兔都要停止剪毛一次。
The high temperature and humidity in winter are very harmful to the consumption of long-haired rabbits. It is also the most difficult time for long-haired rabbits to maintain. Its key point is to prevent heat and cool down. In the hot season, we should always adhere to the air circulation in the rabbit house, and supply sufficient clean drinking water. We can supply dilute salt water appropriately, but we can not feed too many melons, fruits and forage. Fed less in the middle of the night and more in the morning and evening when it's cool, so as to ensure nighttime feeding. In order to make the long-haired rabbits spend the summer safely, they should stop shearing their hair once before falling asleep.
三、春季管理
Three. Spring management
春季气温适合,饲料充足,养分丰厚,是豢养长毛兔的好时节,此期豢养管理任务的是抓好秋繁和换毛期的管理。春季成年兔换毛,体质较弱,应适当增喂蛋白质含量较高的精饲料,切忌饲喂露水草,以防惹起肠炎、腹泻等疾病。春季是疾病多发时节,要从增强豢养管理任务动手,要增强对罕见病的防治,同时又要做好对各种传染病的预防任务。
Spring temperature is suitable, feed is sufficient, nutrient is rich, is a good time to raise rabbits. The key task of this period is to do a good job in autumn breeding and wool changing period management. In spring, adult rabbits with weak physique should be fed with concentrate with high protein content and avoid feeding dew weed to prevent enteritis, diarrhea and other diseases. Spring is a season of frequent diseases. We should start with strengthening the task of maintenance management, strengthening the prevention and control of rare diseases, and doing a good job in the prevention of various infectious diseases.
四、夏季管理
Four. Summer management
无论公、母兔都应在兔笼内放一只巢箱,箱内铺上清洁柔软的干草,没有巢箱的可在兔笼一角处铺上干草,供长毛兔睡眠运用。要添加饲料量,应采取用热水拌料,饮水也要停止加温。在天气冰冷时,不可停止剪毛。
Both male and female rabbits should put a nest box in the rabbit cage. The box should be covered with clean and soft hay. If there is no nest box, the corner of the rabbit cage should be covered with hay for the long-haired rabbit to sleep. To add feed, hot water should be used and drinking water should be stopped heating. Do not stop shearing when the weather is cold.
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