春季是长毛兔繁殖的季节，在幼兔出生之后，我们要做好管理工作，减少死亡率，在之后就是要注重幼兔的断奶时机。

Spring is the golden season for rabbits to breed. After the birth of young rabbits, we should do a good job in management and reduce the mortality rate. After that, we should pay attention to the weaning time of young rabbits.

断奶是长毛兔幼兔生理的重要转机，管理不善，极易惹起疾病以死亡。长毛兔种兔幼兔的死亡大局部发作在断奶3周内，特别是第1周-~2周，其主要缘由是断奶不当。正确的断奶办法应依据长毛兔种兔的体质强健情况，假如全窝子兔发育平均，体质强健，可一次性断奶，即在同内将母子分开。假如全窝子兔发育不平均，应该采用分期断奶法，即先断体质强健的长毛兔种兔，让体质弱的子兔多哺乳几天，视状况酌情断奶。无论采用哪一种断奶方式，都应坚持断奶不离窝的准绳，使长毛兔种兔在原来的笼内生活，做到饲料、环境、管理三不变，尽量减少应激并发症。

Weaning is an important turning point in the physiology of young rabbits of long-haired rabbits. Poor management can easily lead to diseases and even death. Most of the deaths of young rabbits of long-haired rabbits occurred within 3 weeks of weaning, especially in the first week - - 2 weeks. The main reason was inappropriate weaning. Correct weaning method should be based on the physique of rabbits. If the whole nest of rabbits is well developed and healthy, they can be weaned at one time, that is to say, the mother and the son can be separated in the same day. If the development of whole nest rabbits is uneven, we should adopt the method of weaning by stages, that is, first weaning the healthy long-haired rabbits, let the weak rabbits lactate for a few days, and weaning as appropriate according to the situation. Whichever weaning method is adopted, we should adhere to the criterion of weaning without leaving the nest, so that rabbits can live in the original cage, keep the feed, environment and management unchanged, and minimize stress complications.

精料包括玉米、大麦、小麦、高粱、麸皮、细米糠等以能量为主的粮食类饲料原料和豆粕、菜子饼、鱼粉、蚕蛹、血粉等蛋白质含量高的饲料原料。它们的共同特性是粗纤维含量低、水分含量低、营养价值高。要想进步肉兔的增重率，让毛兔多产毛、獭兔多产高等级皮，都离不开精料。

Concentrates include corn, barley, wheat, sorghum, bran, fine rice bran and other energy-based food feed materials, as well as soybean meal, rapeseed cake, fish meal, silkworm chrysalis, blood meal and other feed materials with high protein content. Their common characteristics are low crude fiber content, low moisture content and high nutritional value. In order to improve the growth rate of meat rabbits, to make wool rabbits produce more wool and Rex Rabbits produce more high-grade skin, all can not do without concentrate.

长毛兔种兔应用精料的准绳是，要按不同品种兔的营养需求，依据不同地域、不同兔场的饲料来源及饲养条件，量体裁衣地实行精料、粗料、青料的合理搭配饲喂。假如是本人加工配合饲料、但缺乏青饲料的兔场，其精、粗料比例普通为7:3；青料较丰厚的兔场，精、粗料的比例可改为8:2。留意多喂全价饲料，少喂浓缩饲料。本人配制饲料时要尽量少用或不用鱼粉，假如要用，必需保证鱼粉的质量。

The criterion for the application of concentrate in rabbit breeding is that according to the nutritional needs of different breeds of rabbits, according to the feed sources and feeding conditions of different regions and different rabbit farms, the suitable combination of concentrate, coarse feed and green feed should be adopted in the clothing field. If it is a rabbit farm that processes formula feed but lacks green feed, the ratio of fine to coarse feed is usually 7:3; in a rabbit farm with rich green material, the ratio of fine to coarse feed can be changed to 8:2. Pay attention to feeding more full-price feed and less concentrated feed. When I prepare feed, I should use fish meal as little as possible or not. If I want to use fish meal, I must ensure the quality of fish meal.

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