长毛兔讲解冬季谨防兔冻伤
发布日期:2013-11-07 来源:http://www.myxinhua.com 发布人:admin
兔冻伤一般按冻伤程度可分为三级:一级为局部发红、肿胀,有疼痛感、稍温热。二级为局部出现充满透明液体的水泡,疼痛,水泡破溃后形成溃疡,愈后留有斑痕。三级为局部组织坏死、干枯、皱缩,之后分离、脱落,病情严重的可全身冻伤致死。养殖场(户)在寒冷季节应做好兔舍的保温工作。门窗等可适当密封,舍内多加一些耐寒品种的垫草,同时加强饲养管理,增强兔的体质,提高其御寒能力,避免冻伤的发生。
According to the general level of rabbit frostbite frostbite can be divided into three stages: the first stage is to local redness, swelling, pain, a little warm. The two level for the local transparent liquid is filled blister, pain, blisters rupture to form ulcer, healing after leaving scars. The three level for the local tissue necrosis, dry, shrinkage, separation, shedding, serious illness can be lethal systemic frostbite. Farms (households) in the cold season should do the rabbit house insulation work. Doors and windows can be properly sealed, mat grass some of Sh Hei Doga hardy varieties, at the same time, strengthen management, enhance the rabbit physique, improve their ability to keep out the cold, to avoid the occurrence of frostbite.
兔发生冻伤时,轻的可局部涂抹油脂。为促进肿胀消散,可涂擦1%的碘溶液或碘甘油。当出现水泡时,做好预防感染工作,采取有效措施,改善兔冻伤部位的血液循环,促进炎性肿胀的消散,提高组织的恢复能力。兔冻伤早期可应用抗生素,局部涂3%的龙胆紫液。三级冻伤时,要防止发生湿性坏疽,可切除坏死组织,涂擦抗生素软膏,并使用抗生素静脉注射葡萄糖溶液、维生素C和维生素B1等。
Rabbit frostbite, light can be partially grease. In order to promote the swelling disappeared, rubbed 1% iodine or iodine glycerol solution. When the blisters, preventing infection, take effective measures, improve rabbit frostbite parts of the blood circulation, promote inflammatory swelling of dissipation, improve the recovery ability of organization. Rabbit frostbite early application of antibiotics, gentian violet liquid topical 3%. The three level to prevent the occurrence of frostbite, gangrene, can remove the necrotic tissue, applying antibiotic ointment, and use of antibiotics intravenous injection of glucose solution, vitamin C and vitamin B1.