长毛兔的饲养方法和观察!

发布日期:2020-06-09 来源:http://www.myxinhua.com 发布人:admin

  其实长毛兔的饲养管理与一般家兔的饲养管理原则基本相同。
  The principle of raising and management of wool rabbit is basically the same as that of general rabbit.
  一、长毛兔的饲喂
  1、 Feeding of Angora rabbit
  1、长毛兔采食与毛生长的特性
  1. Feeding and hair growth characteristics of Angora rabbits
  毛兔的采食量随着采毛周期(一般3个月采一次毛)和毛的生长情况而变化,采毛后的一个月,兔的采食量很大,因这时兔体毛短或裸露,大量体热被散发,需要补充大量的能量;经2个月,兔毛已长到一定的长度,此时是兔毛长得快的阶段,因此要保证兔子吃饱吃好;3个月后,毛长到一定长度,开始长得较慢了,此时兔的采食量相应减少了,所以在饲养毛兔时,根据采毛后的不同阶段和采食量的变化规律,细心调节饲料。
                                     长毛兔
  The intake of wool rabbit varies with the period of wool collection (generally once every three months) and the growth of wool. One month after wool collection, the intake of wool rabbit is very large. Because the rabbit's body hair is short or naked, a large number of body heat is emitted, and a large amount of energy needs to be added. After two months, the rabbit's hair has grown to a certain length, which is the stage of rapid growth of rabbit's hair, so it is necessary to ensure that the rabbit has enough to eat Good; 3 months later, when the hair grows to a certain length, it begins to grow slowly. At this time, the intake of the rabbit is correspondingly reduced. Therefore, when raising the wool rabbit, carefully adjust the feed according to the different stages after the wool collection and the change rule of the intake.
  2、长毛兔的饲喂方法
  2. Feeding methods of Angora rabbit
  养兔者一般掌握两种饲喂方法:一种是采毛后一个月,每兔(成年)每只喂190~210克干饲料,两个月喂170~180克,三个月喂140~150克;另一种是采毛后1个月内任意采食,两个月以后都采用定时定量饲喂。
  The breeders usually master two feeding methods: one is to feed 190-210g dry feed to each rabbit (adult) one month after plucking, 170-180g dry feed to each rabbit (adult) two months, 140-150g dry feed to each rabbit three months; the other is to feed at will within one month after plucking, and feed at fixed time and quantity two months later.
  在法国和德国,采用让兔子每周停食的喂法,使兔胃排空一下,这样大大减少兔子吃进去的毛在胃内积存而形成毛球的危险性。
  In France and Germany, rabbits are fed one day a week to empty their stomachs, which greatly reduces the risk of hair ball formation due to the accumulation of hair in their stomachs.
  根据采毛周期来进行科学饲喂,有利于兔的健康和促进毛的生长,可以获得更多的好毛。
  Scientific feeding according to the picking cycle is beneficial to the health of rabbits and the growth of wool, and more fine wool can be obtained.
  二、长毛兔的管理
  2、 Management of Angora rabbit
  毛兔采毛后兔体裸露,夏季要防止太阳直射,冬天要注意保暖,适当增加营养。母兔在临近分娩时不要剪毛,以免营养得不到及时补充而影响胎儿发育。母兔采毛时间可以安排在配种前,到分娩时毛还较短,便于仔兔吮乳。平时要定期梳毛,及时草屑、粪便,防止食入兔毛而引起毛球病,发现兔疥癣要及时、隔离。
  After plucking, the body of the hairy rabbit is bare. In summer, direct sunlight should be prevented. In winter, it should be kept warm and nutrition should be properly increased. The female rabbit should not be sheared near the time of delivery, so as to avoid the influence of the nutrition on the development of the fetus. The hair picking time of female rabbit can be arranged before mating, and the hair is still short at delivery, which is convenient for sucking. At ordinary times, the hair should be combed regularly, the grass dust and feces should be removed in time to prevent the hair ball disease caused by eating the rabbit hair, and the scabies of the rabbit should be treated and isolated in time. 
  以上是关于长毛兔的饲养管理方法,想要了解更多内容给欢迎咨询http://www.myxinhua.com网站。
  The above is about the feeding and management methods of Angora rabbit. If you want to know more, please contact us http://www.myxinhua.com Website.