养殖兔子干瘦病的防治措施
发布日期:2023-03-06
来源:http://www.myxinhua.com 发布人:admin
3月龄内的幼兔较易发生一种"干瘦病"。其症状为病兔食欲减退,被毛暗淡无光或脱色,弓背行走,眼结膜苍白,逐渐消瘦,后皮包骨头衰竭而死。生存下来的病兔发育停滞,失去养殖价值。而干瘦病主要发病原因有以下几种情况:种兔子严重退化;饲料质量差;寄生虫病;某些传染病;某些内科病。综合防治措施如下,
蒙阴长毛兔厂家为您讲解:
Young rabbits within 3 months of age are more prone to a "dry and thin disease". The symptoms are loss of appetite, dull or discolored coat, stooped walking, pale conjunctiva, gradually thinning, and then skin and bone failure. The development of the surviving diseased rabbits stagnated and lost their breeding value. The main causes of the disease are as follows: serious degeneration of breeding rabbits; Poor feed quality; Parasitic diseases; Certain infectious diseases; Certain medical diseases. The comprehensive prevention and control measures are as follows. The manufacturer of Mengyin Longhair Rabbit will explain to you:
1.加强饲养管理,注意环境卫生定期兔笼兔舍,按兔子的年龄、性别、体重、强弱分群饲养。日粮配合要适当,避免饲料营养单一。严禁喂霉变、有毒、冰冻或带有露水的饲料和饲草。
1. Strengthen feeding management, pay attention to environmental sanitation, regularly disinfect rabbit cages and rabbit houses, and feed rabbits in groups according to their age, sex, weight and strength. The ration should be properly mixed to avoid single nutrition of feed. It is forbidden to feed moldy, toxic, frozen or dewy feed and forage.
2.建立种兔系谱档案,对公兔、母兔分别建立繁殖卡片,做到交配、产仔有记录,使兔群血缘清楚,避免近亲交配、早配和连续血配。对哺乳仔兔从20日龄开始补料,做好从断奶到吃料的转变过程。
2. Establish pedigree files of breeding rabbits, establish breeding cards for male rabbits and female rabbits respectively, keep records of mating and littering, make the blood relationship of rabbits clear, and avoid inbreeding, early mating and continuous blood matching. Feed the lactating rabbits from the age of 20 days, and do a good job of changing from weaning to feeding.
3.按时驱虫仔兔断乳后,即可在饲料中添加氯苯胍、复方敌菌净预防球虫病。氯苯胍用量应掌握在1只小兔日服15毫克,或每千克饲料中添加300毫克,连喂4~5天;敌菌净的用量为每只小兔每天1片,连喂7天,停药3天,再喂7天;对兔螨病可皮下注射虫克星,每千克体重用药0.2毫升,7~10天重复1次。2月龄左右的幼兔,可用虫克星粉,按每千克体重0.1克拌入饲料中喂兔1次,防止消化道寄生虫病。
3. After weaning the young rabbits on time, they can be added to the feed with chlorphenformin and compound carbendazim to prevent coccidiosis. The dosage of chlorphenformin should be controlled at 15 mg per day for one rabbit, or 300 mg per kg of feed for 4 to 5 days; The dosage of Dibacterin is 1 tablet per day for each rabbit, which is fed continuously for 7 days, stopped for 3 days, and then fed for 7 days; The rabbit acariasis can be subcutaneously injected with Chongkexing, 0.2 ml per kilogram of body weight, repeated once every 7-10 days. Young rabbits about 2 months old can be fed with insect powder at 0.1 grams per kilogram of body weight into the feed once to prevent digestive tract parasitic diseases.
4.兔慢性病愈后的处理。兔子的一些慢性传染病,在之后,兔子干瘦,生长停滞,可选用中草药饿蚂蟥、独脚金、鹅不食草、紫背金牛各适量,水煎喂服。也可用新鲜的兔血拌料,每次5~10毫升,或采健康兔的血进行肌肉注射,每次2~3毫升,每日1次,连用3~5天即可。
4. Treatment of rabbits after chronic disease. For some chronic infectious diseases of rabbits, after treatment, the rabbits will become thin and stunted. You can choose Chinese herbs such as leech, goldenrod, geese, and purple back golden cow, and fry them in water. You can also use fresh rabbit blood mixture, 5~10ml each time, or take healthy rabbit blood for intramuscular injection, 2~3ml each time, once a day, for 3~5 days.
That's all about the prevention and control measures of rabbit wasting disease. If you have any doubts or needs about it, please come to our website at any time http://www.myxinhua.com Consult and learn!