夏季养殖长毛兔要注意什么

发布日期:2023-08-12 来源:http://www.myxinhua.com 发布人:admin

1、遮阴防暑
1. Shading and heatstroke prevention
在进入夏季之后我们要提前在合适的时间内熟悉长毛兔的养殖环境。在夏季到来之前,长毛兔也要做好剪毛工作。因为要防止温度过高,导致长毛兔散热不均,合理剪毛能够有效的促进长毛兔散热降温。如果发现兔子有出现发热、眼球突出及抽搐等情况时,便代表长毛兔中暑了。这个时候一定要及时将病兔放在阴凉的地方,然后用敷好湿毛巾,灌冷水加入人丹进行抢救。
After entering summer, we need to familiarize ourselves with the breeding environment of the long haired rabbit at an appropriate time in advance. Before summer arrives, long haired rabbits also need to do a good job of shearing. Because it is necessary to prevent excessive temperature from causing uneven heat dissipation in long haired rabbits, reasonable shearing can effectively promote heat dissipation and cooling in long haired rabbits. If a rabbit is found to have fever, protruding eyeballs, and convulsions, it indicates heat stroke. At this time, it is necessary to promptly place the sick rabbit in a cool and shaded place, and then use a damp towel to apply cold water and add the human pill for rescue.
2、防闷
2. Dehumidification and stuffiness prevention
夏季的降雨量是非常多的,所以空气的湿度也比较大,高温高湿的环境是非常不适合长毛兔的生长的。所以在夏季我们要尽量搭好遮荫棚,然后要做好通风工作。温度高的时候在笼舍内可放入凉水泡过的砖块,不过要用袋子装好,帮助长毛兔降温。有条件的可以安装降温设备,促进散热降湿。如果地面潮湿的话,那么我们要适当泼洒草木灰等进行中和。遇到暴雨天的时候要注意避雨,积水,防止返潮。
The rainfall in summer is very high, so the humidity of the air is also relatively high. High temperature and humidity environments are very unsuitable for the growth of long haired rabbits. So in summer, we should try to set up a good shade shed and then do a good job of ventilation. When the temperature is high, bricks soaked in cold water can be placed in the cage, but they should be packed in bags to help the rabbit cool down. If conditions permit, cooling equipment can be installed to promote heat dissipation and humidity reduction. If the ground is damp, we need to sprinkle grass and wood ash appropriately to neutralize it. When encountering rainstorm, pay attention to shelter from rain, remove accumulated water and prevent tide returning.
长毛兔
3、饲喂方法
3. Feeding methods
夏季的温度是比较高的,所以我们要根据夏季的特点合理调整长毛兔的饲料。减少能量等营养比例,提高蛋白质的含量。然后提高青饲等多汁饲料的饲喂量,因为温度较高,所以夏季长毛兔的进食量是会有所下降的。所以我们要适当提高日粮中的粗蛋白标准。然后饲喂时间要避开中午等高温时间,在早晚等温度不高的时候进行。这样能够有效的提高进食量,我们还要注意提供充足的饮水,满足长毛兔生长的营养水分需求。
The temperature in summer is relatively high, so we need to adjust the feed for long haired rabbits reasonably according to the characteristics of summer. Reduce the proportion of energy and other nutrients to increase protein content. Then increase the feeding amount of juicy feed such as green feed, as the temperature is higher, so the consumption of summer long haired rabbits will decrease. So we need to appropriately increase the crude protein standard in the diet. Then, the feeding time should avoid high temperatures such as noon, and be carried out in the morning and evening when the temperature is not high. This can effectively increase food intake, and finally, we also need to pay attention to providing sufficient drinking water to meet the nutritional and water requirements for the growth of long haired rabbits.
长毛兔
Long haired rabbit
长毛兔
Long haired rabbit
4、注意事项
4. Precautions
进入夏季之后我们要适当降低密度,有条件的更好是一只一笼,更多每个兔笼也不能够超过3只。夏季公兔的精液质量是会受到很大影响的,母兔配种的话容易出现流产、泌乳不足等各种不良现象。所以在夏季我们要暂停配种工作,保证种兔正常生长,在秋季等温度适宜的时候再进行。再做好环境的卫生工作,加强蚊蝇鼠害防治工作。就是疾病的防治了,夏季常见的有兔瘟、兔巴氏杆菌病等,都是需要我们着重注意的。
After entering summer, we need to reduce the density appropriately. If possible, it is best to have one rabbit per cage, and the maximum number of rabbits per cage should not exceed 3. The semen quality of male rabbits in summer can be greatly affected, and female rabbits are prone to various adverse phenomena such as miscarriage and insufficient lactation during mating. So in the summer, we need to suspend breeding work to ensure the normal growth of breeding rabbits, and then proceed in autumn when the temperature is suitable. Further improve environmental hygiene and strengthen the prevention and control of mosquito, fly, and mouse pests. Finally, there is the prevention and treatment of diseases. Common diseases in summer include rabbit plague, rabbit pasteurellosis, etc., which require our special attention.