兔子养殖免疫接种时注射的注意事项
发布日期:2017-10-17 来源:http://www.myxinhua.com 发布人:admin
在很多农村,给兔子进行疫苗接种时,往往为了节省成本、省事,不更换针头,或者更换针头但不注重。这样往往会造成细菌感染,或者病兔之间疾病的相互传染。因此,要及时对针头进行,或者在条件具备的情况下,勤更换针头。
In many rural areas, the vaccination of rabbits is often done in order to save costs, save the time, do not change the needle, or change the needle, but do not pay attention to disinfection. This often results in bacterial infection or mutual infection between the diseased rabbits. Therefore, it is necessary to sterilize the needle in time, or to change the needle frequently when the condition is available.
注射手法要得当
Injection should be appropriate
目前,常用且比较实用的注射方法为将针头插入兔颈部皮肤后,再往注射方向收缩点进行扇形左右摆动,不阻拦针头,进行扇形注射后,再拔出针头,对皮肤针眼擦拭并封合针眼。
At present, the injection method commonly used and more practical for the insertion of the needle into the skin of rabbit neck, then injected into the direction of contraction of fan-shaped swing, do not stop the needle, sector after injection, and then pull out the needle, the needle skin disinfection wipe and sealing needle.
注射部位要正确
The injection site should be correct
兽医师在注射时,不能完全凭借经验盲目下针,要认真阅读疫苗说明书,分清皮下注射还是肌肉注射。按照说明书进行操作,可更大限度降低颈部感染的概率。
Veterinarians at the time of injection, can not fully experience blindly needle, to read the instructions carefully distinguish vaccine subcutaneous injection or intramuscular injection. According to the instructions, can minimize the probability of neck infection.
出现注射化脓后处置要及时
The injection of purulent treatment should be timely
出现注射化脓后,一定要立即把表面的结痂去掉,伤口处的脓,涂上碘酒,用薄纱布覆盖伤处,以防被污染或抓伤。然后打针,可以打头孢曲松那或林可霉素。
There must be the injection after maturation, surface crusting immediately removed, remove the wound pus, coated with iodine, cover the wound with gauze cloth, to prevent contamination or scratches. Then inject anti-inflammatory, you can fight ceftriaxone or lincomycin.
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