饲料粗纤维含量高有助于兔消化机能的运动
发布日期:2018-04-10 来源:http://www.myxinhua.com 发布人:admin
粗饲料营养价值较低,粗纤维含量高,有助于兔消化机能的正常运动,一般说,稻草、干草、秸秆等粗饲料也可被部分地消化利用。
The nutritive value of coarse fodder is low and the content of coarse fiber is high. It is helpful to the normal movement of the digestive function of rabbit. Generally, the coarse forage, such as straw, hay and straw, can be partly digested and utilized.
动物性饲料含有品质的蛋白质、钙、磷,是仔兔、哺乳母兔和种公兔的良好补充饲料,如鱼粉、骨粉、肉骨粉、蚕蛹粉等。
Animal feed contains good quality protein, calcium and phosphorus. It is a good supplementary feed for rabbit, mammalian rabbit and male rabbit, such as fish meal, bone meal, meat bone powder and silkworm pupa powder.
长毛兔除了生长外,还要长毛,因此需要营养较多。保证供应品质的饲料,兔子体魄强壮,不仅毛产量高,而且毛的品质好,有光泽。因此,饲喂长毛兔,除了青绿饲料外,还要加喂精饲料和矿物质饲料,做到饲料的多样化。
Long hair rabbits need more nutrition besides growth. To ensure the quality of feed, rabbit is strong and strong, not only has high yield of wool, but also has good quality and luster. Therefore, feeding the long haired rabbit, besides green feed, we also need to feed the concentrate and mineral feed to achieve the diversification of feed.
精饲料体积小,营养价值高,主要包括两大类:一类是能量饲料,有谷类籽实及其加工后的副产品;另一类是豆类及油饼。大豆饼是油饼中更好的一种,在日粮中可占15%-20%,过多喂饲会引起兔拉稀。花生饼适口性好,但不耐储藏,宜新鲜时喂用。棉籽饼经高温处置后,毒性虽明显降低,但在使用时仍应喂一个月停一个月,且喂量不宜超过10%。籽实类及油饼类饲料都要粉碎后喂。一般精料都应生喂,只有豆类含有抗胰蛋白酶、皂素等不良物质,因此应煮熟加热后再喂。
The fine feed is small and has high nutritional value. It includes two main categories: one is the energy feed, the grain is grain and its processed by-products; the other is the bean and the oil cake. Soybean cake is one of the best in the cake, in the diet can be accounted for 15%-20%, excessive feeding can cause diarrhea in rabbit. Peanut cake good palatability, but not resistant storage, should be fresh when fed with. After being treated at high temperature, the toxicity of cottonseed cake is obviously reduced, but when used, it should still be kept for a month for a month, and the feed volume should not exceed 10%. Seed and cake are crushed feed feed. Generally, the concentrate should be fed. Only beans contain anti trypsin, saponin and other harmful substances. Therefore, they should be cooked and heated before feeding.
矿物质饲料一般用量少,但对长毛兔的正常生长、产毛作用很大。当日粮中缺少豆科牧草而以禾本科秸秆为主时,常常需补充矿物质饲料。长毛兔需要更多的有钠、氯、钙、磷等,必需加工补充。食盐即氯化钠,喂量可占饲料总量的0.5%-1%,可溶于饮水中或拌在精料中;石灰石是天然的碳酸钙,含有38%的钙,是常用的钙质补充物;也可利用蛋壳和贝壳补充钙的不足,但要留意,避免糜烂,一般应烘干后制成粉状再用。
Mineral feed is generally used less, but it has great effect on normal growth and wool production of long wool rabbit. On the same day, the lack of leguminous forage and the straw based crops often need mineral feed. Long hair rabbits need most sodium, chlorine, calcium, phosphorus and so on. They must be processed and replenished. Salt is sodium chloride, the feed amount can account for 0.5%-1% of the total amount of feed, soluble in drinking water or mixed in fine material; limestone is natural calcium carbonate, contains 38% calcium, is a common calcium supplement; can also use eggshells and shells to supplement calcium deficiency, but should pay attention to disinfection, avoid erosion, and generally should be dried after baking to make powder reuse. .
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