现在正处初春,寒冷的冬季过去了,气温有所回升,现在正是万物复苏的时节,地里的小花小草都生长出来了,冬眠的动物们也逐渐苏醒了,恢复了正常的活动。气温开始回升,兔子的生命活力也逐渐增强,正是生长关键时期。而且全国都在抗击新冠肺炎疫情,很多事情都不是特别方便,这时兔主人就更需要加强兔子的管理工作了。
It's early spring now. The cold winter has passed, and the temperature has picked up. Now it's the time for everything to recover. The flowers and grass in the field have grown up, and the hibernating animals have gradually awakened and resumed their normal activities. The temperature began to pick up, and the vitality of rabbits gradually increased, which was the key period of growth. Moreover, many novel coronavirus pneumonia cases are being fought in China, and many things are not particularly convenient.
1、继续做好防寒保温,预防倒春寒
1. Continue to do a good job of cold insulation, prevent late spring cold
春季天气变化无常,常有倒春寒,兔子又处于换毛期,要注意防风保暖工作,谨防兔子受凉感冒。气温忽高忽低,容易诱发感冒和肺炎。特别是冬天繁殖的小兔抗病力较弱,保温防寒仍然是工作。养兔子房间的通风情况应根据天气变化而定,以此预防兔子受风、着凉、咳嗽、感冒、肺炎、肠炎等病的发生。
The weather is changeable in spring, often cold in late spring, and rabbits are in the hair changing period. We should pay attention to windproof and warm keeping work, and be careful to prevent rabbits from catching cold. High and low temperature, easy to induce cold and pneumonia. In particular, the disease resistance of the rabbits bred in winter is weak, and heat preservation and cold protection is still the key work. The ventilation of the rabbit room should be determined according to the weather changes, so as to prevent the occurrence of wind, cold, cough, cold, pneumonia, enteritis and other diseases.
2、加强兔子营养
2. Strengthen rabbit nutrition
兔子白天贪睡,晚上活跃,采食频繁。春季是兔子的发情期,加上进入换毛期,建议喂兔子营养价值高的饲料,且适当提高蛋白质的含量。特别要注意的是家里的兔粮和兔草是否发霉,如果兔子吃了发霉的食物后果不堪设想,应特别注意。梅雨季节时提摩西等干草较容易发霉,建议有太阳时多放到阳光下晒一下。
Rabbits are sleepy during the day, active at night and feed frequently. Spring is the estrus period of rabbits. In addition, it is suggested to feed rabbits with high nutritional value and increase the protein content properly. Special attention should be paid to whether the rabbit food and rabbit grass at home are moldy. If rabbits eat moldy food, the consequences are unimaginable, special attention should be paid to it. In the rainy season, Timothy and other hay are easy to get moldy. It is suggested to put them in the sun when there is sun.
3、防兔舍潮湿、保持环境清洁
3. Keep the rabbit house damp and clean
春季雨水多,湿度大,兔舍要注意防湿,搞好清洁卫生。兔子粪便每天必须清理,兔笼每天做到清洗擦拭一遍,有条件每隔2天需要一次,兔笼要保持干燥清洁,洗净后放在阳光下暴晒。
In spring, there is a lot of rain and humidity, so we should pay attention to the prevention of humidity and bacteria, and do a good job in cleaning. The rabbit excrement must be cleaned every day. The rabbit cage should be cleaned and wiped every day. If possible, it needs to be disinfected every two days. The rabbit cage should be kept dry and clean. After cleaning, it should be exposed to the sun.
4、防烈性传染病
4. Prevention of severe infectious diseases
春季是兔瘟、巴氏杆菌和魏氏梭菌等烈性传染病的高发期,要认真做好防疫灭病工作,及时接种疫苗,切不可心存侥幸。发现患病兔要及时进行隔离。
Spring is the high incidence period of severe infectious diseases such as rabbit plague, pasteurella and Clostridium welchii. We should do a good job in epidemic prevention and timely vaccination. We must not take chances. The sick rabbits should be isolated in time.
5、驱虫免疫
5. Anthelmintic immunity
主要以球虫病为主,有条件去检查粪便内是否有球虫,实在没这个条件的话就要科学的喂食预防药。
Coccidiosis is the main disease. If there are conditions to check whether there are coccidiosis in feces, if there are no such conditions, it is necessary to scientifically feed preventive drugs.
6、为夏季防暑工作做好预防
6. Do a good job in preventing summer heat
在养兔子附近可以开始种植一些爬藤植物,可以在夏天做到遮阳的作用。
You can start planting some climbing plants near the rabbit, which can shade the sun in summer.
7、多观察兔子
7. Observe more rabbits
多观察兔子,早预防早解决。
More observation of rabbits, early prevention, early solution.