怎样提高兔毛的产量和质量?

发布日期:2021-02-06 来源:http://www.myxinhua.com 发布人:admin

1. 单笼饲养
1. Single cage feeding
笼养长毛兔有利于提高兔毛品质,毛色洁白,富有光泽,结块毛少;圈养长毛兔,臀、腹部毛多呈尿黄色,兔毛强度、伸展度明显下降,块毛多,品质差。
Long hair rabbit in cage is beneficial to improve the quality of rabbit's hair, which is white, glossy and less caking hair; long hair rabbit in cage, whose buttock and abdomen hair are mostly urine yellow, whose strength and extension are obviously decreased, has more caking hair and poor quality.
2. 加强营养
2. Strengthen nutrition
长毛兔除了生长、繁殖之外,还要长毛,必须保证充足的营养水平。据试验,长毛兔营养充足,体质健壮,不仅产毛量高,而且毛质好;如营养不良,则兔毛干枯,块毛多、品质差。
In addition to growth and reproduction, Angora rabbits also need to grow hair, which must ensure adequate nutritional level. According to the experiment, Angora rabbit has sufficient nutrition and strong physique. It not only has high wool production, but also has good wool quality. If it is malnourished, the rabbit's hair will be dry, with many pieces and poor quality.
              长毛兔
3. 加强管理
3. Strengthen management
环境卫生对兔毛质量影响很大。笼舍清洁、干燥,有利于减少污染毛量,提高兔毛品质。此外,兔毛要勤梳理,防缠结。喂料时要防止草屑、饲料、灰尘污染被毛,影响兔毛品质。
Environmental hygiene has a great influence on the quality of rabbit hair. Clean and dry cages can reduce the amount of contaminated hair and improve the quality of rabbit hair. In addition, the rabbit hair should be combed frequently to prevent entanglement. When feeding, it is necessary to prevent grass chips, feed and dust from polluting the coat and affecting the quality of rabbit hair.
4. 合理采毛
4. Reasonable wool picking
根据季节等具体情况,合理选择剪毛和拔毛等采毛方法。一般夏季以剪毛为主,冬季以拔毛为主,这样既可促进兔毛生长,提高兔毛质量,又有利于兔体健康。
According to the season and other specific conditions, reasonable selection of shearing and plucking methods. Generally, shearing is the main method in summer and plucking is the main method in winter, which can not only promote the growth of rabbit hair, improve the quality of rabbit hair, but also benefit the health of rabbit.
5. 兔毛保管
5. Rabbit hair storage
为提高兔毛品质,无论采用何种采毛方法,均应实行分级采毛、分级收购、分级保管和分级调运的“四分”法。保存兔毛时,应注意防潮、防虫蛀、防缠结。
In order to improve the quality of rabbit hair, no matter what kind of method is adopted, the "four points" method of grading collection, grading purchase, grading storage and grading transportation should be carried out. When preserving rabbit hair, attention should be paid to moisture-proof, moth proof and tangle proof.