长毛兔养殖注意减少空气里的灰尘
发布日期:2015-11-27 来源:http://www.myxinhua.com 发布人:admin
长毛兔养殖注意减少空气里的灰尘:
Hares breeding attention to reduce the dust in the air:
灰尘是具体的,有时也表现为抽象,它无处不在,但又轻重有别。灰尘是滋生有害细菌的温床,它对环境的污染不可小觑。
Dust is concrete, and sometimes characterized by abstract, it is everywhere, but weight. Dust is a hotbed of breeding ground for harmful bacteria, its pollution to the environment to be reckoned with.
空气中的灰尘主要有风吹起的干燥尘土和饲养管理工作中产生的大量灰尘,如打扫地面、翻动垫草、分发干草和饲料等。
Mainly has the wind the dirt in air of dry dust and feeding management of a large amount of dust, such as cleaning the ground, turning mat grass, distribution of hay and feed etc.
灰尘对长毛兔的健康和兔毛品质有着直接影响.灰尘降落到兔体体表,可与皮脂腺分泌物、兔毛、皮屑等粘混一起而妨碍皮肤的正常代谢,影响兔毛品质;灰尘吸入体内还可引起呼吸道疾病,如肺炎、支气管炎等;灰尘还可吸附空气中的水气、有毒气体和有害微生物,产生各种过敏反应,甚感染多种传染性疾病。
Dust and rabbit fur quality has a direct influence to the health of hares. Dust landing in rabbit body surface, with the sebaceous glands secretion, rabbit hair, dander mix together and interfere with the normal metabolism of skin, rabbit hair quality; Dust suction in the body also can cause respiratory disease, such as pneumonia, bronchitis, etc; Also can remove the moisture in the air dust, poisonous gas and harmful microbes, to produce a variety of allergic reactions, even infected with a variety of infectious diseases.
为了减少兔舍空气中的灰尘含量,应注意饲养管理的操作程序,更好改粉料为颗料饲料,保证兔舍通风性能良好。
In order to reduce the dust content in air and rabbit should pay attention to the management of operating procedures, best makings instead of powder for feed, guarantee the rabbit s ventilation performance is good.
绿化具有明显的调温、调湿,净化空气,防风防沙和美化环境等重要作用。特别是阔叶树,夏天能遮荫,冬天可挡风,具有改善免舍小气候的重要作用。
Greening has obvious temperature, humidity, purify air, wind sand and beautify the environment, and other important role. Especially for hardwood, shade in summer, winter wind, has improved from microclimate of the important role.
根据生产实践,绿化工作搞得好的兔场,夏季可降温3一5℃,相对湿度可提高20%~30%.种植草地可使空气中的灰尘含量减少5%左右。因此,兔场四周应尽可能种植防护林带,场内也应大量植树,一切空地均应种植作物、牧草或绿化草地。
According to production practice, the greening work to get good warren, summer can cool 3 a 5 ℃, relative humidity can be raised by 20% ~ 30%. The planting grass can reduce the dust content in air by about 5%. Warren around should be planted as soon as possible, therefore, shelter belt, the court should also be a large number of plant trees, all clearing all should grow crops, forage grass, or green grass.